​DIY vs. PRO: Unveiling self-labeling, stigma, and attitudes towards help seeking in young adults

Abstract: With information on mental disorders readily available to young adults, this study delved into the dynamics of self-labeling and help-seeking attitudes. Using a mixed methods approach it examined why some individuals prefer to self-diagnose while others approach mental health professionals to deal with their concerns. The sample comprised 58 self-diagnosed and 45 clinically-diagnosed individuals between the ages of 18 and 30 years. The participants were administered the Self-identification of Mental Illness Scale and the Stigma Scale. Subsequently, interviews were conducted with 20 participants (10 from each group) to assess attitudes towards seeking professional help. Statistical analysis revealed no significant difference in self-labeling tendencies and stigma towards mental illness for the two groups. Thematic analysis of the interviews uncovered an overall positive attitude toward seeking help. The other facets that emerged focused on barriers in accessing help and the impact of self- diagnosis or seeking professional help. Implications are discussed.